Current:Home > ContactWhat do jellyfish eat? Understanding the gelatinous sea creature's habits. -WealthRise Academy
What do jellyfish eat? Understanding the gelatinous sea creature's habits.
View
Date:2025-04-15 22:52:29
Even before dinosaurs, jellyfish were on Earth – and in its seas and oceans – for millennia, according to National Geographic. The gelatinous creature's body is comprised of more than 95% water, the Monterey Bay Aquarium reports.
There are over 200 species of "true jellyfish" and each has its own unique habitat. But what about the jellies' eating habits? What do they enjoy for a snack?
Whether it's a boxfish jellyfish or a moon jelly, here is what's on the menu.
What do jellyfish eat?
Jellyfish are carnivores, so their diet mainly consists of other animals. This includes zooplankton, small crustaceans, small fish and other jellyfish, according to Oceana, an ocean conservation nonprofit. Jellyfish will also consume plants, National Geographic reports.
Some species' mouths are located on the underside of their bell-shaped bodies. This cavity serves the dual-purpose of being a mouth and an anus, according to Oceana. Other jellies have no mouth. Alternatively, they ingest food via openings on their oral arms, the American Museum of Natural History reports.
Jellyfish digest their meals very quickly. If they did not, the sea animal would not be able to float properly, according to National Geographic.
Do jellyfish feel pain?
Jellyfish do not have organs or bones and only have a "basic network of neurons," according to Ocean Conservancy, an environmental non-profit.
As a result, the animals don't feel pain in the same way humans do.
What is the lifespan of the jellyfish?
Jellyfish do not live long. Most species of medusa (or adult) jellyfish live for a few months in the wild, according to the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. In captivity, they can live for around two to three years.
In its polyp form, jellyfish can live and reproduce asexually for long periods of time, even for decades, Smithsonian reports.
One species, however, has gained the title of "immortal." Turritopsis dohrnii, often called the "immortal jellyfish," will undergo a process called "transdifferentiation" in response to physical damage or starvation. During this, a medusa jellyfish will revert back to its polyp stage, according to American Museum of Natural History.
Just Curious for more? We've got you covered
USA TODAY is exploring the questions you and others ask every day. From "Do sharks have bones?" to "Where do polar bears live?" to "How long do orcas live?" – we're striving to find answers to the most common questions you ask every day. Head to our Just Curious section to see what else we can answer.
veryGood! (42)
Related
- The White House is cracking down on overdraft fees
- OceanGate co-founder calls for optimism amid search for lost sub
- With few MDs practicing in rural areas, a different type of doctor is filling the gap
- It's time to have the 'Fat Talk' with our kids — and ourselves
- NFL Week 15 picks straight up and against spread: Bills, Lions put No. 1 seed hopes on line
- Dwindling Arctic Sea Ice May Affect Tropical Weather Patterns
- iCarly's Jerry Trainor Shares His Thoughts on Jennette McCurdy's Heartbreaking Memoir
- We Finally Know the Plot of Margot Robbie and Ryan Gosling's Barbie
- South Korean president's party divided over defiant martial law speech
- Bags of frozen fruit recalled due to possible listeria contamination
Ranking
- Cincinnati Bengals quarterback Joe Burrow owns a $3 million Batmobile Tumbler
- 'All Wigged Out' is about fighting cancer with humor and humanity
- Energy Department Suspends Funding for Texas Carbon Capture Project, Igniting Debate
- Financial Industry Faces Daunting Transformation for Climate Deal to Succeed
- Opinion: Gianni Infantino, FIFA sell souls and 2034 World Cup for Saudi Arabia's billions
- Bumblebee Decline Linked With Extreme Heat Waves
- Céline Dion Cancels World Tour Amid Health Battle
- When work gets too frustrating, some employees turn to rage applying
Recommendation
Grammy nominee Teddy Swims on love, growth and embracing change
Florida families face confusion after gender-affirming care ban temporarily blocked
Scientists may be able to help Alzheimer's patients by boosting memory consolidation
See Kelly Clarkson’s Daughter River Rose Steal the Show in New “Favorite Kind of High” Video
Meet the volunteers risking their lives to deliver Christmas gifts to children in Haiti
Connecticut Program Makes Solar Affordable for Low-Income Families
Coastal biomedical labs are bleeding more horseshoe crabs with little accountability
Two IRS whistleblowers alleged sweeping misconduct in the Hunter Biden tax investigation, new transcripts show